Enfilade

Call for Papers | The Bottle, 17th- and 18th-C. Representations of Alcohol

Posted in Calls for Papers by Editor on February 13, 2024

From the Call for Papers, which includes the original French Appel à communication, information on the organizing committee, and a select bibliography:

The Culture of the Bottle: Uses and Visual Representations of Alcoholic Drinks in the 17th and 18th Centuries
La culture du flacon: Usages et représentations visuelles des boissons alcoolisées aux XVIIe et XVIIIe siècles
Institut national d’histoire de l’art, Paris, 13–14 June 2024

Proposals due by 31 March 2024

Jean-François de Troy, The Oyster Luncheon / Le Déjeuner d’huîtres, 1735, oil on canvas, 180 × 126 cm (Chantilly, Musée Condé).

The subject of alcoholic beverages (wine, beer, liqueurs, etc.) in the modern era has been embraced by the museum world, which has found it a pleasing and intriguing subject to attract audiences. Over the last twenty years, modernist historians have also have also examined the subject, publishing major works on drunkenness (Lecoutre, 2007, 2011 & 2017) and wine (Figeac-Monthus & Lachaud-Martin, 2021).

However, alcoholic beverages such as Armagnac for France, schnapps for the German Empire, gin for Great Britain, or rum and sake for more distant regions, remain under-studied as compared to wine—and, to a lesser extent, beer—which have been the subject of scientific publications. The history of art has often multiplied studies concerning bacchanals, Dutch or Roman bambochades, and the works of the Le Nain brothers but has neglected other types of representations as well as objects associated with this consumption. Above all, places of alcoholic consumption such as farmlands, wine cellars, breweries, taverns, inns, and banquets are largely absent from this historiography. Case studies drawing on cultural history, art history, and material history are needed to fill these gaps and sketch out a comprehensive overview of the production, consumption, and representation of alcoholic beverages in the 17th and 18th centuries.

By fostering a dialogue among researchers engaged in the exploration of this interdisciplinary theme, GRHAM’s annual symposium [at INHA] aims to scrutinize the concept of ‘alcoholic beverage’ in France, Europe, and worldwide to better comprehend the methods and stakes related to its representation. A comprehensive approach to global exchanges and consumption patterns could shed light on a perspective often overly focused on Europe. Moreover, various disruptions, such as armed conflicts, droughts, and floods, intermittently disrupted the habits of European consumers.

A lexicographical approach allows us to identify a typology of beverages and consumers and to move away from a rhetoric that can be simplifying and tinged with moralizing connotations. In the 18th century, the Encyclopédie defined “drink” as “liquid food intended to repair our strength,” before distinguishing cold water (recommended as the healthiest) from “beer, wine, & other strong liquors [which should be reserved] for occasions when where it is a matter of warming up, giving movement, irritating, attenuating.” A drinker is “a man who drinks wine, & who drinks a lot of it.” A drunken person is said to have a “brain clouded by the fumes & vapors of wine, or some other beverage.” A “drunkard” is a man “who has the habit of getting drunk or drinking to excess” (Dictionnaire de l’Académie française). In the 1718 edition, the ivrognesse is already mentioned: a woman who is “inclined to get drunk & drink to excess.” Those drunkards are then contrasted with the “sober” individual who is “Temperant in drinking & eating, who drinks & eats little” (Dictionnaire de l’Académie française, 1762). What might these definitions be in other languages? And in other cultures? What types of beverages, more or less strong, were drunk in the 17th and 18th centuries?

A marker of everyday practices, often tied to a particular geographical area, alcohol also played a part in the dynamics of social distinction and conspicuous consumption. The cohabitation of busy servants and cheerful masters around the Déjeuner d’huîtres is an instructive illustration. Unlike effervescent champagne, beer was a “very common drink” made from wheat, barley, or hops in 18th-century France (Dictionnaire de l’Académie française, 1762). However, the Encyclopédie does not devote a single entry to this beverage. Wine, on the other hand, gives rise to a fascinating history of taste, highlighting the characteristics of this beverage as well as the most important wine-growing regions of the time. How do discourses and images apprehend drinks and consumers (drunk or sober) in the society of modern times period? What are the moments, functions (festive, medical, religious, etc.), spaces, and objects (typology of drinking and serving containers) associated with this practice?

The first axis of this symposium is dedicated to the analysis of artistic practices and sociability related to alcohol. Taverns are an essential meeting place for both local and foreign artists. What role do these spaces play in artistic sociability (professional, friendly and emotional encounters; workplaces; recreational and commercial activities…)? To what extent do gatherings over a glass of beer boost or hinder artistic activity? It’s worth noting, for instance, new members of the Bentvueghels in Rome underwent an initiation rite involving the baptism of wine. Painters such as Valentin de Boulogne, Alexis Grimou, and Gabriel de Saint-Aubin were known for their excessive drinking. But what about lesser-known architects, sculptors, and engravers? It is not uncommon for an inventory after an artist’s death to reveal a well-stocked cellar. Was alcohol a source of inspiration or failure? Was it a factor of sociability or social exclusion?

The second axis focuses on the iconography of alcoholic beverages and drinkers. How have artists represented the alcoholic liquid and its container in their works? Is the moralism in literature just as strong in visual representations? The representation of liquids is a recurrent motif in still life paintings, Nordic and Caravaggesque genre scenes and Italian bambochades. These themes spread throughout the 18th century, particularly in engravings. Alcohol nourished a varied iconography that contributes to festive, religious, and political themes, often with moral or provocative dimensions that should be put into perspective.

Drunkenness, festivity, fertility, and sexuality are intimately linked to the representation of alcohol when it comes to bacchanals, carnival parades, banquets, Dionysian scenes, and trysts. In this respect, the representation of drunkenness can be understood as a way of contravening the norms imposed by civility. Alcohol is also an important symbol in religious and political iconography. Wine has a strong spiritual and liturgical dimension in Christian Europe and the representation of opponents (political, religious, etc.) as drinkers could be used to discredit them, as in counter-revolutionary prints. On the other hand, a true scenography of alcohol can mark certain political celebrations. For instance, the construction of wine fountains regularly accompanies military successes and royal entrances. More detailed studies could reveal other meanings linked to the representation of alcohol. For example, the allegory of joy is often associated with a glass of wine, as are oaths of loyalty or, on the contrary, of revenge. More broadly, we will inquire into how representations of alcohol were employed to convey social and political commentary. Were they the target of regulatory limitations or repressive measures in response to moral license and deviant alcohol consumption? Finally, we aim to examine the various alcohol containers (engraved glasses, bottles, services, etc.) and the drinkers’ accessories which serve as supports for all these iconographies. How did craftsmen and artist-decorators interpret and reproduce motifs widely disseminated through engraving?

The third and final axis aims to focus on the representation of the work of the brewer, the winemaker, and the intermediaries who transport the alcohol to the consumer’s table. How can these images shed light on the production, marketing, and service of alcoholic beverages? We would like to analyze the illustrations of vineyards and their topography, the instruments used to make the beverages, the architecture of the production sites, the stores built in Paris by suppliers to the French Court, and the merchants’ advertising tools (signs, posters, labels, etc.).

Participants are encouraged to review existing work, identify gaps in current research, discuss methodological approaches, and propose new ones (quantitative methods, digital humanities…). We welcome critical analyses, reflections on research methods, as well as innovative proposals for understanding the presence and significance of alcohol in the art (and history) of the 17th and 18th centuries. Proposals must be submitted by 31 March 2024 to asso.grham@gmail.com.

Call for Essays | Animal Preservation before 1850

Posted in books, Calls for Papers by Editor on February 10, 2024

From ArtHist.net, which includes the German version of the CFP:

‘Weder Fisch noch Fleisch’: Animal Preservation before 1850 in Theory and Practice
‘Weder Fisch noch Fleisch’: Tierpräparation vor 1850 in Theorie und Praxis
Volume of essays edited by Dorothee Fischer and Robert Bauernfeind

Proposals due by 31 May 2024, with final essays due by 15 November 2024

The volume ‘Weder Fisch noch Fleisch’ will explore the theory and practice of animal preparation prior to 1850. The book project focuses thus on animal preparations made before the modernization of taxidermy around the middle of the 19th century. While taxidermied objects themselves are irritating in their semantic ambivalence of being both the animal itself and its representation, early modern animal preparation often underwent a further distortion: It was susceptible to deformation due to inadequate conservation methods and created less evidence of the animals’ appearance rather than developing its own momentum as an aesthetic object. Neglect of historical specimens in modern collections contributed to the continuation of this momentum right up to the present day. Damage, deformation, and discolouration can often be observed on the—relatively few—preserved pre-modern specimens. However, both unintentional and deliberate deformations of the specimens contributed to the idea of the ‘nature’ of the respective animals since specimens formed the basis of early modern natural history collections in the 16th century.

In line with these observations, the volume aims to interpret historical specimens not only as objects of the history of both science and collecting, but also in terms of their distinct aesthetics and as sources of insights into (historical) human-animal relationships. In this way, the topic responds to current impulses from various research discourses, promoting interdisciplinary research. While these objects have recently been increasingly addressed from the perspective of collection history, questions about the taxidermied animal as an aesthetic object and trace of the living animal, further bridges the topic to questions of Visual Studies and Human-Animal Studies. From a Human-Animal Studies perspective, deceased yet materially preserved animals still receive less attention than living ones, despite their comparable impact on the relationship between humans and non-human animals. Also, questions about the ‘biographies’ of individual specimens are often a desideratum. Moreover, the exact practices of animal preparation before 1850 have only been marginally examined. The contributions of this volume aim to fill these gaps.

Topics for contributions could encompass, for example, preparation methods, preserved specimens, and their contribution to knowledge production. How do early preparations straddle naturalist interest and artistic craftsmanship? How do these procedures differ from subsequent centuries, and what insights do these objects offer into historical and contemporary human-animal relationships? A workshop held at the University of Trier in the summer of 2022 ignited the dialogue among perspectives from the humanities and natural history museum practice. The volume positions itself as a continuation of this exchange and a deepening of the interdisciplinary examination of early animal preparation. We welcome contributions not only from scholars in cultural studies, art history, and the history of science and knowledge, but also from practitioners of the trade and museum professionals, as well as individuals from other disciplines and perspectives.

Prospective contributors are invited to submit an abstract (maximum of 350 words) and a brief biography via email to the editors, Dorothee Fischer (fischerd@uni-trier.de) and Robert Bauernfeind (robert.bauernfeind@philhist.uni-augsburg.de) by 31 May 2024. Abstracts and contributions may be presented in either English or German. Feedback on our decision will be provided by the end of June 2024. The submission date of the complete contribution (with up to 40,000 characters and 3–4 illustrations) is 15 November 2024. The publication is planned for 2025.

Call for Papers | Improvisation and Citation in the Arts of 18th-C. France

Posted in Calls for Papers by Editor on February 8, 2024

For next year’s MLA conference, which takes ‘Visibility’ as its presidential theme:

Improvisation and Citation: Experimentation and Creativity in the Arts
18th-Century French Forum at the Modern Language Association Convention, New Orleans, 9–12 January 2025

Proposals due by 18 March 2024

This panel, covering topics of or related to eighteenth-century French or Francophone culture, invites submissions that explore the role of improvisation and citation as techniques in aesthetic creation, focusing on their adaptation from music to other art forms such as literature, theatre, and visual arts. We are particularly interested in interdisciplinary topics, including but not limited to: portrayals of musical performances in literary and theatrical works, and the use of improvisational and citational methods in literary forms. Additionally, we seek analyses of art criticism that employ the improvisational vocabulary of music. Another area of interest is also the representation of improvisation in various arts: we aim to examine which type of artists are portrayed as possessing the innate ability to improvise, and how literary works reinterpret and repurpose the motifs associated with the improvisational prowess of artists. Please send abstract submissions to scott.m.sanders@dartmouth.edu by Monday, 18 March 2024.

Call for Papers | Cultural History of the Hunt

Posted in Calls for Papers by Editor on January 29, 2024

From ArtHist.net, which includes the German version:

7th Workshop of the Cultural History of the Hunt Research Network
Online (via Zoom), 3 May 2024

Proposals due by 28 February 2024

The Cultural History of the Hunt research network (Netzwerk Jagdgeschichten) was founded in the summer of 2021 to promote academic exchange on the history of hunting. By viewing the topic of hunting from a transdisciplinary perspective, we aim to critically examine the role of hunting in the constitution, transformation, and perpetuation of the culture/nature-divide and related binary hierarchies. This international network brings together researchers at different career stages and consciously understands itself as open to a variety of research approaches regardless of their methodological, regional, and temporal framework, as well as their points of view concerning animal ethics.

The 7th meeting is thematically open. The workshop is intended to encourage an exchange regarding all questions from the field of cultural-historical research on hunting. Please send your proposals for a 20- to 30-minute contribution (maximum 200 words) and a short CV to Laura Beck (laura.beck@germanistik.uni-hannover.de) and Maurice Saß (maurice.sass@alanus.edu) before 28 February 2024.

Call for Papers | Commerce and Circulation of Decorative Arts, 1792–1914

Posted in Calls for Papers by Editor on January 27, 2024

Benjamin Eugène Fichel, À l’hôtel Drouot, 1876 , exhibited at the Salon in 1877, oil on canvas, 61 × 90 cm. [The painting sold for €80,000 at a sale held in Paris by Beaussant Lefèvre on 22 June 2017, as reported by the Antiques Trade Gazette. –CH]

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From the Call for Papers, which includes the French Appel à communications:

The Commerce and Circulation of Decorative Arts, 1792–1914:
Auctions, Dealers, Collectors, and Museums
Le commerce et la circulation des objets d’art, 1792–1914:
Ventes aux enchères, marchands/es, collectionneurs/ses et musées
Lyon, 25–27 September 2024

Proposals due by 17 March 2024

This international three-day colloquium, to be held in Lyon, France, from 25 to 27 September 2024, will investigate the role played by auctions, dealers, collectors, and museums in the circulation of the decorative arts from 1792 until 1914. Beginning with the ‘ventes des biens des émigrés’ in Revolutionary France and ending with the onset of World War I, these were years of seismic political and socio-economic change that revolutionised the art market.

It was during the nineteenth century that the decorative arts, originally described as ‘curiosities’ and then ‘antiques’, became the subject of intellectual curiosity. The period under review saw the emergence of a more scholarly approach and publications, the development of the antiques trade and of museum collections devoted to the decorative arts, facilitated by the expansion of global trading networks, extended by colonisation and encouraged by international travel and world fairs. London and Paris led the growth of this market, but economic downturn in Britain and France resulted in the mass export of art to the Americas from the 1880s. At the same time, a new cosmopolitan elite stimulated purchase across Europe, competing with museums for prize objects.

These developments were first charted by Gerald Reitlinger in The Economics of Taste: The Rise and Fall of the Objets d’art Market since 1750 (1963) and then by Clive Wainwright in The Romantic Interior (1989). Art market historiography has increased exponentially over recent years with scholarship on dealers (Lynn Catterson, Paola Cordera, Charlotte Vignon, Mark Westgarth), collectors and museums (Julius Bryant, Ting Chang, Suzanne Higgott, Sophie Le-Tarnec, Pauline Prévost-Marcilhacy), collecting culture (Elizabeth Emery, Tom Stammers, Adriana Turpin), and markets and networks of trade (Anne Helmreich, Léa Saint-Raymond), among others as well as a dedicated Journal for Art Market Studies. This has been augmented by the Getty Provenance Index, Bloomsbury Art Market, the Archives Directory for the History of Collecting in America, the creation of specific publishers’ series (from Brill and Bloomsbury), the digitisation of auction catalogues, and two programmes initiated by INHA (one on Connoisseurs, Collectors and Dealers of Asian Art in France, 1700–1939, and the other on Sales of Antiquities in Nineteenth-Century France).

To date, however, scholarship has largely centred on the fine arts. This conference will focus on the commerce and global circulation of the decorative arts in order to open new perspectives and approaches that will provide a more comprehensive understanding of the art market. ‘Decorative arts’ are taken to include: furniture, metalwork, clocks, silverware, ceramics and glass, enamels, small sculpture, hardstones, ivories, jewellery, textiles, tapestries, and boiseries, from Ming dynasty porcelain, Mamluk glass, and Augsburg Kunstkammer objects to Boulle furniture, and Thomire bronzes, not to mention the contemporary Arts and Crafts and Art Nouveau movements.

We hope to encourage interdisciplinary dialogue among participants specialising in art history, material culture and economic history. We welcome presentations using new methodologies or technologies for interpreting dealer/ collector/museum records and auction results as well as well as more traditional case studies. Topics for consideration will investigate the inter-relationships between the decorative arts market, connoisseurship, taste, and collecting practice. They may include, but are not limited to the following:
• The repercussions of political and socio-economic change on the circulation of objects
• Auctions and their impact on networks of local and international exchange
• Collectors’ preferences and methods of acquisition (auctions, dealers, agents, and advisors)
• The role of dealers, agents, curators and advisors, their influence on taste and collecting practice
• Networks of trade between Europe, the Americas, Asia, the Middle East, and further afield
• Collaboration and competition within and between networks across borders
• The influence of the circulation of antiques on workshop practice and craftsmanship in the decorative arts
• The involvement of museums in the art market, their role at auctions, and the relations between dealers and curators, trade expertise, and scholarly research
• The impact of public exhibitions on the art market and the trade in decorative arts
• Connoisseurship and expertise across borders: the interrelationship between the discourse of decorative art history and the market (including the use of photography, sale catalogues, museum catalogues, and scholarly publications and journals)
• Cultural transfers through collecting practice
• The visualisation and staging of the collecting space/ interior
• The use of digital tools to analyse the circulation of the decorative arts

We encourage submissions from both early career researchers (PhD candidates) and established scholars, involved in the study of trade, art markets, collections, as well as museums and provenance research. This will be an ‘in-person’ event. It is hoped to cover accommodation for speakers for the duration of the conference. The symposium will be bi-lingual (English is preferred). Please submit abstracts for 20-minute papers (of no more than 350 words), together with a brief biography as an email attachment to camille.mestdagh@univ-lyon2.fr and diana_davis@hotmail.co.uk no later than 17 March 2024. Applicants selected by the scientific committee will be notified by 22 April 2024.  Further updates will be posted on the event webpage. We hope to publish a volume of essays stemming from revised conference papers.

Organising Committee
Natacha Coquery (Professeure, Université Lumière Lyon 2, LARHRA), Camille Mestdagh (Post-doctoral researcher, Université Lumière Lyon 2, LARHRA), Igor Moullier (Maître de conférences, ENS Lyon, LARHRA), Rossella Froissart (Directrice d’études, Ecole Pratique des Hautes Études-PSL, SAPRAT), Diana Davis (Independent researcher, PhD, University of Buckingham, UK)

Scientific Committee
Arnaud Bertinet (Maître de Conférences, Paris 1 Panthéon Sorbonne), Jérémie Cerman (Professeur, Université d’Artois, Arras), Paola Cordera (Associate Professor, Politecnico di Milano), Elizabeth Emery (Professor, Montclair State University, New Jersey), Sandra van Ginhoven (Head, Getty Provenance Index, Getty Research Institute, Los Angeles), Anne Helmreich (Director, Archives of American Art, Smithsonian Institution, Washington), Caroline McCaffrey-Howarth (Lecturer, University of Edinburgh), Johannes Nathan (co-founder of the Centre of Art Market Studies, Technische Universität, Berlin), Anne Perrin-Khelissa (Maître de conferences HDR, Université Toulouse-Jean Jaurès), Florencia Rodríguez Giavarini (Doctoral fellow, UNSAM-CONICET, Buenos Aires), Adriana Turpin (Head of Research, IESA, Paris)

This colloquium forms part of a wider project on the market for decorative arts: OBJECTive – ANR/ Lyon 2 Université / LARHRA : OBJECTive – ANR Objects through the Art Market: A Global Perspective – LARHRA.

 

Call for Papers | Dress and Painting: Clothing and Textiles in Art

Posted in Calls for Papers by Editor on January 27, 2024

From the Call for Papers:

Dress and Painting: Clothing and Textiles in Art
The Association of Dress Historians International Conference
National Portrait Gallery, London, 7–8 October 2024

Proposals due by 28 April 2024

The Association of Dress Historians are delighted to introduce our two-day autumn conference for 2024 on the theme of Dress and Painting: Clothing and Textiles in Art. The conference aims to bring together scholars, professionals, and practitioners to explore and examine the wide range of interconnections between dress, textiles, and painting across any culture or region of the world, from before classical antiquity to the present day.

Confirmed Keynote Speakers
– Aileen Ribeiro, Professor Emeritus of the Courtauld Institute of Art
– Timothy McCall, Associate Professor of Art History at Villanova University
– Anna Reynolds, Deputy Surveyor of The King’s Pictures at Royal Collection Trust

Papers are invited that investigate, but are not limited to, any of the following prompts:
• The value (and limitations) of painted sources for historians of dress including portraits, genre scenes, illuminated manuscripts, frescoes, and miniatures
• The reality (or otherwise) of clothing portrayed in paintings through comparison with extant garments, documentary sources, etc
• The practices of dressing up (e.g. fancy dress, professional robes) or dressing down (e.g. déshabillé) for portraits
• The symbolism of dress in paintings
• The role of clothing in interpretations of meaning or narrative
• Individual artists and their different approaches to depicting dress
• Artists’ involvement in decisions about what sitters should wear for portraits
• Artists’ personal attitudes to fashion and the selection of clothing worn in self-portraits
• Techniques used by artists to represent textiles and three-dimensional garments in paint
• The draped figure in painting, depictions of the clothed and unclothed body
• The role of the specialist drapery painter in artists’ studios
• Overlapping spheres of production in the raw materials for paintings and textiles e.g. pigments and dyes, linen canvas, animal hair
• Paintings as fashion illustration, and their role in the fashion design process
• Textile designs inspired by paintings
• Painters who were also fashion/textile designers
• Museum practices of exhibiting paintings alongside items of dress

We welcome submissions for 15- to 20-minute research presentations. To submit a proposal, please send an abstract of no more than 200 words alongside a biography of no more than 50 words and an optional illustrative image* with caption to be included in an online programme to dressandpainting@dresshistorians.org by 00:00 BST on 28 April 2024. The conference is guest chaired by Anna Reynolds (Royal Collection Trust) and co-convened by Kirsten Burrall (Deputy Chair of ADH).

* Please send images as separate tiff or jpeg attachments and include the relevant caption beneath your abstract. Image captions are not included in abstract word count.

Call for Papers | ‘The Hearts of the Leuchtenberg’

Posted in Calls for Papers by Editor on January 25, 2024

From the Call for Papers (see the DFK’s website for the German and French versions) . . .

‘The Hearts of the Leuchtenberg’: Cultures of Remembrance of a 19th-C. European Noble Family
‘Die Herzen der Leuchtenberg’: Erinnerungskultur(en) einer europäischen Adelsfamilie im 19. Jahrhundert
Munich, Bayerisches Nationalmuseum, 24–26 October 2024

Proposals due by 15 April 2024

On the occasion of the two-hundredth anniversary of the death of the founding father of the Leuchtenberg dynasty—Eugène de Beauharnais, who died on 21 February 1824 in Munich—the German Center for Art History Paris (DFK Paris) is co-organizing, with the Musée national des châteaux de Malmaison et Bois-Préau and the Bayerisches Nationalmuseum, an international colloquium on the cultures of remembrance within the Leuchtenberg family. The Leuchtenbergs’ French-Napoleonic origins, as well as the loss of former greatness that accompanied the family’s exile in Bavaria and change of name, had a lasting impact on their position in the Kingdom of Bavaria, where, following Eugène’s appointment as the Duke of Leuchtenberg and Prince of Eichstätt by Maximilian I Joseph on 15 November 1817, they were the highest-ranking nobles outside the royal family.

The development of the various memorial practices and/or memorial concepts of this important noble family is to be examined against the backdrop of the specific cultures of remembrance that characterized the first half of the nineteenth century, which were shaped equally by the new emotional culture of the era of sentimentality as by the Restoration period with its anti-French tendencies. Their rich material legacy—which includes souvenir albums, commemorative pieces of jewellery, hand-crafted objects and furnishings, which today remain preserved in public and private collections—partakes of the epochal phenomenon of the “unübersehbare[n] Konjunktur des dinglichen Andenkens in der materiellen Kultur des 19. Jahrhunderts” (unmistakable boom in souvenirs within the material culture of the nineteenth century) [Holm/Oesterle 2005]. In addition to objects, the Leuchtenbergs left behind abundant correspondence and diaries. Along with collections, libraries, and archives; moreover, they bequeathed a aristocratic culture of remembrance and a material culture that consisted not only of monuments—such as the heart urns, former in the chapel of the Palais Leuchtenberg in Munich and today in the Wittelsbachergruft in St Michael—but also charitable foundations and portraits. As “means of remembrance,” these are eloquent expressions of the intimate relationships among the individual family members, which intensified with the early death of the father and with the conditions of spatial separation that resulted from the family’s successful marriage politics. Aside from its main historical residences in France, Italy, and Bavaria, the family is traceable through the marriages of Joséphine von Leuchtenberg (1807–1876) in Sweden, of Amélie (1812–1873) in Brazil, of Auguste (1810–1835) in Portugal, and of Eugénie (1808–1847) and Théodelinde (1814–1857) in southern Germany (principalities of Hohenzollern-Hechingen and Württemberg). The Russian phase of the family’s history began on 14 July 1839 with the marriage of the youngest son and heir, Maximilian, 3rd Duke of Leuchtenberg (1817–1852), to Maria Nikolaevna, the daughter of Tsar Nicholas I.

The aim of the colloquium is to document, for the first time, the “artifacts and media” scattered around the world from the Leuchtenberg estate and to jointly reassess them through the lens of the culture of remembrance, including questions of materiality and mediality, investigation of haptic properties and performativity, and the presentation of exact provenances. The ways in which objects were gifted, dedicated, passed down, and perhaps exchanged among the Leuchtenbergs are crucial for understanding their precise location in the memorial practices of the family. In addition to the sentimental-emotional orientation—e.g. commemorative objects “die der bedürftigen Seele zur Anlehnung dienen” (that offer support for the needy soul) [Praz], or the “Interieur als Fluchtorte in die Erinnerung” (interior as a place of escape into memory)—the question of commemorative motivation also arises in the case of the newly princely Leuchtenbergs. The exploration of “sozialer Sinn- und Zeithorizonte” (social horizons of meaning and time), for instance by examining the referentiality to the past and a still-to-be-defined orientation of the family’s culture(s) of remembrance, is intended to contribute to a better understanding of the Leuchtenberg family, which had to reinvent and assert itself as a dynasty in its time—as a Gedächtnisgemeinschaft, or community of memory [Jan Assmann; Pierre Nora].

The colloquium marks the conclusion of a long-term research project, wherein, after France and Italy, Bavaria is the current focus of research as the last of the three stages of Prince Eugène’s life. The period under investigation includes the lifetime of his wife Augusta Amalia of Bavaria (d. 1851), who as a supervisory entity decisively steered and shaped the mementos of Prince Eugène (Honneur et fidelité), as well as his direct descendants. Comparative examples from other families or national contexts that address questions around the aristocratic culture of remembrance in the nineteenth century are just as welcome as transdisciplinary and transcultural research approaches. Possible topics are: objects and object biographies (e.g. souvenirs, memorial jewellery, hand-crafted items); the culture of gifting; commemorative albums, including questions about performativity; communication culture (e.g. letters, diaries); memory in literature (e.g. biographies, editions of letters); monuments (e.g. commemorative plaques, grave monuments); collections (e.g. archives between Funktionsgedächtnis and Speichergedächtnis, libraries, art collections); places; domestic culture and materiality; festivals; travel; image culture (e.g. portraits); and the cults of family and friendship.

The colloquium will take place 24–26 October 2024 in the Mars-Venussaal of the Bayerisches Nationalmuseum in Munich. Junior scholars are welcome to submit their proposals. Presentations are limited to 20 minutes, followed by a 15-minute discussion. Proposals are requested in German, French, or English by 15 April 2024 and should not exceed approximately 3,000 characters (including spaces), a short biography and contact details (email address, address, and institution). Submit proposals to the following address: leuchtenberg@dfk-paris.org. A notification of the acceptance of submissions will be made by the beginning of May 2024.

Organizing Committee
• Elisabeth Caude, Director of the Service à Compétence Nationale des musées nationaux des châteaux
de Malmaison et Bois-Préau, de l’île d’Aix et de la Maison Bonaparte à Ajaccio
• Dr Jörg Ebeling, Research Director, German Center for Art History Paris
• Dr Sybe Wartena, head of department, Furniture, games, musical instruments and models, Bavarian
National Museum, Munich

Scientific Committee
• Dr Birgit Jooss, Head of Art and Tradition, Wittelsbacher Ausgleichsfonds
• Dr Sylvia Krauss-Meyl, Former Archive Director, Bayerischen Hauptstaatsarchiv München
• Lars Ljungström, Head of the Department of Collections and Documentation, Swedish Royal Collections
• Prof. Dr Hans Ottomeyer, Former President, Stiftung Deutsches Historisches Museum, Berlin
• Marina Rosa, Chair, Centro documentazione Residenze Reali Lombarde

A select bibliography for the Leuchtenberg Family is available with the full Call for Papers.

Call for Papers | Visualizing Antiquity: Collectors, Artists, Scholars

Posted in Calls for Papers by Editor on January 25, 2024

From the Call for Papers and ArtHist.net (which includes the Call for Papers in German). . .

Visualizing Antiquity: On the Episteme of Early Modern Drawings and Prints —
Part III: Collectors, Artists, Scholars: Knowledge and Will in Collection Catalogs

Bildwerdung der Antike: Zur Episteme von Zeichnungen und Druckgrafiken der Frühen Neuzeit — III: Sammler, Künstler, Gelehrte: Wissen und Wollen in Sammlungskatalogen
Berlin-Brandenburgische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 21 June 2024

Organized by Ulrich Pfisterer, Cristina Ruggero, and Timo Strauch

Proposals due by 17 March 2024

Lorenz Beger, Numismatum Modernorum Cimeliarchii Regio-Electoralis Brandenburgici Sectio Prima … (Coloniæ Brandenburgicæ 1704), p. 1 (Photo: UB Heidelberg).

The academy project Antiquitatum Thesaurus: Antiquities in European Visual Sources from the Seventeenth and Eighteenth Centuries, hosted at the Berlin-Brandenburg Academy of Sciences and Humanities (thesaurus.bbaw.de/en), and the Zentralinstitut für Kunstgeschichte Munich (zikg.eu) are organizing a series of colloquia in 2023–2025 on the topic Visualizing Antiquity: On the Episteme of Drawings and Prints in the Early Modern Period. The significance of drawings and prints for ideas, research, and the circulation of knowledge about ancient artifacts, architecture, and images in Europe and neighboring areas from the late Middle Ages to the advent of photography in the mid-19th century will be examined. The two previous colloquia were dedicated to the topics of the ‘unrepresentable’ properties of the depicted objects and the documentation of different states and contexts of ancient artifacts. This third conference will explore the questions of form, purpose and meaning of images and illustrations in collection catalogs and the role of the people involved.

Collecting is one of the oldest human activities. The interest in gathering objects of varying artistic, scientific, historical, religious, idealistic and emotional value or antiquitates, realia, naturalia, and curiositates was initially documented primarily by written sources such as inventories, but since the 16th century there has been an increase in illustrated (drawn or printed) evidence of the passion for collecting. Our colloquium questions possibilities and strategies to visualize a collection. Descriptions of private or public collections, Thesauri, Monumenta, Specimens, Recueils, Specula, Theatra mundi, Segmenta nobilium, Admiranda antiquitatum, Corpora, and Commentaria are the most common titles of publications dedicated to the various types of collections of (antique) objects. The need to record their holdings in pictures, to give them a classificatory order, to supplement or interpret them descriptively with commentaries, grew particularly with the development of printmaking, while the drawn collection was usually the privilege of a few, mostly wealthy or educated personalities.

We would like to examine the illustrated collection catalogs and analyze the role of the collectors, artists, and scholars involved in relation to the knowledge and intentions expressed in the collection catalogs. Furthermore, we are interested in different uses of these important visual sources and strive to gain new insights into the functions and impact of these catalogs on the art world. Possible contributions can address the following aspects, but further suggestions are also welcome:
• First genre-specific or heterogeneous collection catalogs in Europe
• The role of collectors in the art world and their influence on the construction of collection catalogs
• The relationship between artists and collectors in relation to the presentation of artworks in catalogs
• The importance of scholars and experts in the creation of collection catalogs and their involvement in the creative process
• The range of visualization of collections as a whole and of the individual collection object; formats, techniques, plate vs. text illustration, etc.
• The possibilities of comparative representation, displaying different sizes, quantities, formal characteristics, thematic focuses, material values, etc.

Solicited for the third colloquium are papers in English, French, German, or Italian, 20 minutes in length, ideally combining case study and larger perspective. Proposals (maximum of 400 words), together with a short CV (maximum of 150 words), can be submitted until 17 March 2024 to thesaurus@bbaw.de, keyword ‘Episteme III’. Publication in extended form is planned. Travel and hotel expenses (economy-class flight or train; 2 nights’ accommodation) will be reimbursed according to the Federal Law on Travel Expenses (BRKG).

The fourth and final study day in the series—expected to take place in January 2025 on the occasion of a planned exhibition at the Zentralinstitut für Kunstgeschichte—will be entitled Fake-News? Fantasy Antiquities and will address the problem of the authenticity of the antiquities depicted.

Call for Articles | Valuing Luxury

Posted in Calls for Papers by Editor on January 20, 2024

From ArtHist.net:

Valuing Luxury: Controversial Collections, Divisive Displays, and Ethical Exhibits
Collection of essays edited by Elisabetta Maistri and Robert Hanson

Proposals due by 15 March 2024; complete essays due by 1 November 2024

In an era concerned with social and historical injustices, of wealth inequality and exploitation, and increasing awareness of the anthropogenic ecological impact, the vast collections of luxury goods that fill museums seem at odds with the current political mood. Whilst luxuries have driven much of human development, our attitude towards justice compels us to ask the question: how should museums present their collections in a manner that celebrates humanity’s triumphs without erasing the injustices that fuelled them? This interdisciplinary anthology focuses on the dark side of luxuries from early modern empires, exploring the questions of how we should acknowledge, respond to, and represent their problematic legacies in the contemporary era in public and private collections. The book investigates the role and responsibilities of museums, our relationship with luxuries, and our duties to historical legacies, both good and bad.

We invite scholars to contribute case-study driven chapters which will see authors discuss the history, concept, and normativity of luxury status through the following thematic lenses:
1  Conceptualising Luxury
2  Decolonisation and Social Justice
3  Environment and Sustainability
4  Negative Heritage
5  Inequality and Excess
6  Appropriation and Repatriation
7  Luxury and Desperation

Abstracts should be no more than 500 words and should be submitted to rwhem19@gmail.com by 15th March 2024. Authors should state which theme their paper should be associated with. Please name the file as follow: Surname_THEME NUMBER_TOPIC

Successful abstracts will be called to submit the complete paper to the same email address by 1 November 2024, and will be subject to double-blind peer review prior to the submission of the anthology to the publishing house. Priority given to submissions on objects created prior to the 20th century and to objects associated with the global south. We are also particularly keen to promote the work from underrepresented demographics in the scholarship, particularly women and scholars from the global south.

More information is available here»

Call for Papers | Panel on Ships at ASPHS 2024 in Lisbon

Posted in Calls for Papers by Editor on January 13, 2024

The Association for Spanish and Portuguese Historical Studies annual conference will be held in Lisbon, 8–12 July 2024.

Ships and Their Contents: Shipbuilding, Shipwrecks, and Global Circulation in the Iberian World, 1600–1800
Chaired by Sabina de Cavi and Luis Gordo Peláez

Proposals due by 21 January 2024

In a recent talk organized by the Getty Research Institute, Mirko Sardelić (Senior Research Associate of the Croatian Academy of Sciences and Arts / The University of Western Australia) theorized about Renaissance ships as mobile cross-cultural systems. In response to the increasing academic interest in maritime history, ars navigandi, and maritime archaeology, this panel aims at discussing the materiality of ships and their role as cultural and artistic media in a transoceanic context. It focuses on the global trade in the Iberian World that was dominated by the two main urban centers and port cities of Seville and Lisbon and often interacted and clashed with English and Dutch interests. We welcome contributions on topics such as: the materiality and daily life on the early modern ship; economic partnerships for shipbuilding; shipwrecks, their representation and remains; the iconography of transatlantic cargo ships and the global trade (cartography); cargoes of art and precious goods; smuggling, docks and customs across the globe; marines and the maritime society in the broadest sense (gente di mare). Please submit a 300-word proposal, 5 keywords and a one-page CV before 21 January 2024 to Sabina de Cavi (scavi@fcsh.unl.pt) and Luis Gordo Peláez (luisgordopelaez@csufresno.edu).