Enfilade

Coming in March from Brepols:

Giulia Iannuzzi, Futuristic Fiction, Utopia, and Satire in the Age of the Enlightenment: Samuel Madden’s ‘Memoirs of the Twentieth Century’ (1733) (Brepols, 2024), 460 pages, ISBN: 978-2503606026, €125.

Published anonymously in 1733, Memoirs of the Twentieth Century is one of the earliest futuristic novels known in Anglophone and Euro-American literature. It foregrounds an acceleration of history brought about by an increasing degree of global interconnectedness and the exclusion of prophetism and astrology as credible ways to know the future. The work of Samuel Madden, an Irish writer and philanthropist of Whig sympathies, it consists of a collection of diplomatic letters composed in the 1990s, which the narrator claims were brought to him from the time to come by a supernatural entity. Through these correspondences, twentieth-century world scenarios are spread out before the reader, in which British naval power rules the waves and international commerce, while the transnational scheming of the Jesuits threatens the independence of weaker European courts.

This book—which includes a study followed by an annotated edition of the text—assesses the cultural significance of this literary work, as an apt observatory on how historical time as a cultural construction was shaped, during the eighteenth century, by new forms of transnational circulation of information, and by the dubious space carved out in European culture by seventeenth- and early eighteenth-century debates on the nature of historical knowledge. Through and by means of the Memoirs case study, this volume aims to contribute to a wider cultural history of the future and speculative fiction. The novel’s ironic distancing of beliefs considered to be superstitious and absurd—such as divination techniques and occult and magical disciplines—offers an exceptional testimony to the negotiation of the boundaries of verisimilitude and credibility within a religious enlightenment.

Giulia Iannuzzi has worked on the history of publishing and translation processes, and on the history of speculative imagination in a comparative perspective. Her articles have been published in academic journals such as History, History of Historiography, Cromohs, Perspectives, American Literary Scholarship, and Journal of Romance Studies.

c o n t e n t s

Introduction: Knowledge, Power, and Time in the Age of the Enlightenment

Part I | Samuel Madden’s Eighteenth-Century Memoirs from the Future
1  Where Was the Future?
2  When Was the Future?
3  An Irish Whig between Philanthropism and Literature
4  An Eighteenth-Century Twentieth Century
5  An (Unreliable) Historian of the Future
6  A ‘Good Genius’ and the ‘Scene of Things below’
7  Empirical Science, Global Consciousness, and ‘the History of Future Times’
8  Blurring the Dichotomy between History and Fiction
9  Satirising Past Futures
10  ‘Publishing’ the Letters
11  ‘This Prodigious Society’: Anti-Jesuit Satire
12  Whose Credulity, Whose Credibility
13  Bookish Mysteries and an ‘Alternate George VI’
14  Concluding Remarks

Part II | Memoirs of the Twentieth Century
A Note on the Text
Samuel Madden, Memoirs of the Twentieth Century

Notes to the Text
Bibliography
Index

Published in the UK in October and coming to the American market in the spring; from Picador:

Jane Glover, Mozart in Italy: Coming of Age in the Land of Opera (London: Picador, 2023), 288 pages, ISBN: 978-1529059861, £25 / $30.

At thirteen years old Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart was a child prodigy who had captured the hearts of northern Europe, but his father Leopold was now determined to conquer Italy. Together, they made three visits there the last when Mozart was seventeen, all vividly recounted here by acclaimed conductor Jane Glover. Father and son travelled from the theatres and concert salons of Milan to the church-filled streets of Rome to Naples, poorer and more dangerous than the prosperous north, and to Venice, the carnivalesque birthplace of public opera. All the while Mozart was absorbing Italian culture, language, style and art, and honed his craft. He met the challenge of writing Italian opera for Italian singers and audiences and provoked a variety of responses, from triumph and admiration to intrigue and hostility: in a way, these Italian years can be seen as a microcosm of his whole life. Evocative, beautifully written and with a profound understanding of eighteenth-century classical music, Mozart in Italy reveals how what he experienced during these Italian journeys changed Mozart—and his music—forever.

In Jane Glover’s long and hugely successful career as a conductor, she has been Music Director of the Glyndebourne Touring Opera, Artistic Director of The London Mozart Players, and, since 2002, is Music Director of Chicago’s Music of the Baroque. She has conducted all the major symphony and chamber orchestras in Britain, as well as many in the United States of America and across the world. She appears regularly at the BBC Proms and is a regular broadcaster, with highlights including a television series on Mozart. She is also the author of Mozart’s Women and Handel in London. She lives in London.

From Yale UP:

Renato Meucci and Gabriele Rocchetti, The Horn (New Haven: Yale University Press, 2023), 416 pages, ISBN: 978-0300118933, $45.

A rich and fascinating account of one of music history’s most ancient, varied, and distinctive instruments

From its origins in animal horn instruments in classical antiquity to the emergence of the modern horn in the seventeenth century, the horn appears wherever and whenever humans have made music. Its haunting, timeless presence endures in jazz and film music, as well as orchestral settings, to this day. In this welcome addition to the Yale Musical Instrument Series, Renato Meucci and Gabriele Rocchetti trace the origins of the modern horn in all its variety. From its emergence in Turin and its development of political and diplomatic functions across European courts, to the revolutionary invention of valves, the horn has presented in innumerable guises and forms. Aided by musical examples and newly discovered sources, Meucci and Rocchetti’s book offers a comprehensive account of an instrument whose history is as complex and fascinating as its music.

Renato Meucci directs the Cultural Heritage department of the celebrated Accademia Nazionale di Santa Cecilia in Rome. Gabriele Rocchetti is horn professor at the Conservatory Luca Marenzio, and a fine natural horn player.

c o n t e n t s

List of Figures
List of Musical Examples
List of Tables Abbreviations
Acknowledgments
Foreword

Part I
1  Preliminary Note on Roman Military Instruments
2  Early Horns and Calls
3  The Coiled Trompe
4  Spiral Instruments
5  Early French Hunting Fanfares
6  Hooped Models
7  Preserved Instruments
8  Von Sporck and the Trompe de Chasse
9  The Natural Hunting Horn (Jadgwaldhorn)
10  Trumpet and Horn Players
11  The Natural Horn at its Zenith (Orchesterwaldhorn)
12  Duets
13  Four Case Studies: Vivaldi, Bach, Handel, Telemann
14  Instruments’ Names in the Baroque Era

Part II
15  The Classic Era
16  New Crook Systems
17  The Classical Repertoire
18  The Heyday of the Hand Horn
19  Transitional Systems

Part III
20  Valve Horns
21  Further Valve Systems
22  Reports by Contemporaries
23  Early Music Literature
24  Valve Dissemination: A Regional Overview
25  A Few Leading Composers
26  Double Horn
27  The Horn in the Second Half of the Twentieth Century
28  The Repertoire of the Second Half of the Twentieth Century
29  The Present-Day Horn

Bibliography
Index

Appendix 1  Notation
Appendix 2  High vs. Low Horn in Haydn’s Symphonies
Appendix 3  Two Letters by Blühmel

From Yale UP:

David Lasocki, Robert Ehrlich, Nikolaj Tarasov, and Michala Petri, The Recorder (New Haven: Yale University Press, 2023), 392 pages, ISBN: 978-0300118704, $50.

The fascinating story of a hugely popular instrument, detailing its rich and varied history from the Middle Ages to the present

The recorder is perhaps best known today for its educational role. Although it is frequently regarded as a stepping-stone on the path toward higher musical pursuits, this role is just one recent facet of the recorder’s fascinating history—which spans professional and amateur music-making since the Middle Ages. In this new addition to the Yale Musical Instrument Series, David Lasocki and Robert Ehrlich trace the evolution of the recorder. Emerging from a variety of flutes played by fourteenth-century soldiers, shepherds, and watchmen, the recorder swiftly became an artistic instrument for courtly and city minstrels. Featured in music by the greatest Baroque composers, including Bach and Handel, in the twentieth century it played a vital role in the Early Music Revival and achieved international popularity and notoriety in mass education. Overall, Lasocki and Ehrlich make a case for the recorder being surprisingly present, and significant, throughout Western music history.

David Lasocki, formerly head of music reference services at Indiana University Bloomington, has been a researcher of the recorder for over fifty years. Robert Ehrlich is professor of recorder at the Hochschule für Musik und Theater in Leipzig.

c o n t e n t s

List of Illustrations
Acknowledgments

Introduction — David Lasocki
1  The Era of Medieval Recorders, 1300–1500 — David Lasocki
2  The Era of Renaissance Recorders, 1501–1667 — David Lasocki
3  The Era of the Baroque Recorder, 1668–1800 — David Lasocki
4  Duct Flutes in the Nineteenth Century — Nikolaj Tarasov
5  The Recorder in the Twentieth Century — Robert Ehrlich
Epilogue — Michala Petri

Notes
Bibliography
Index

From IRSA, the Institute for Art Historical Research (founded in Venice in 1979 as the Istituto per le Ricerche di Storia dell’Arte, the institute was relocated to Florence and then to Vienna, before arriving in its current home in Cracow). Orders can be placed via email, irsa@irsa.com.pl.

Jan Ostrowski, Portraiture in Old Poland, translated by Nicholas Hodge and Sabina Potaczek-Jasionowicz (Cracow: IRSA, 2023), 508 pages.

Written by one of Poland’s foremost art historians, this landmark book—the first English-language study to tackle its subject in depth—is an essential text for readers keen to look beyond the Western European art centres that have dominated art history since the discipline’s inception.

The Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth—in spite of its flaws—was once the largest state in Europe, and it produced a distinctive culture that was often at odds with those of the absolutist monarchies of the day. The author casts his net wide, considering forms of portraiture that were widespread across the continent as well as indigenous specialities such as coffin portraits and tomb banners. He likewise demonstrates how the 18th-century Partitions of Poland affected portraiture and national identity. This book serves both as an incisive exploration of the subject and as a thought-provoking—and at times witty—resource on how to approach art in general, with the author spotlighting several pitfalls that can mislead the researcher. Finally, he shows how context and rational deduction can help solve iconographic puzzles. The English translation was made possible by a grant from the Lanckoroński Foundation.

Jan K. Ostrowski (b. 1947) grew up surrounded by family portraits at home, which sparked a fascination that stayed with him for life. He studied at Cracow’s Jagiellonian University and the University of Nancy. Later, he was a visiting scholar in Florence, Munich, and at the Institute for Advanced Study, Princeton. He taught the history of art at the Jagiellonian University from 1973 to 2018, becoming a full professor in 1992. In 1989 he was appointed director of Wawel Royal Castle in Cracow and he held this post for three decades. Since 2018, he has been president of the Polish Academy of Arts and Sciences. He conceived and directed a programme of inventorying historic sites in the Lviv region (western Ukraine; 23 vols, 1993–2015). He has extensively researched and published on late Baroque sculpture in Lviv (Johann Georg Pinsel), Polish Romantic painting (Piotr Michałowski), and Baroque painting in Flanders and Italy (Anthony van Dyck, Sinibaldo Scorza). He has been decorated both at home and abroad, including with the Order of Polonia Restituta and France’s Legion of Honour.

c o n t e n t s

Preface to the English Edition
Preface to the Polish Edition

1  Introduction
2  Paths to the Early Modern Independent Portrait
3  A Short History of Portraiture in Old Poland
4  The Portrait in Society: Function and Reception
5  Attire, Attributes, and Furnishings in Portraits: What Objects Tell Us about the Sitter and Their Time
Conclusion

Glossary
Abbreviations
Bibliography
Index of Names
List of Figures